This workflow follows the Agent → OpenAI Chat recipe pattern — see all workflows that pair these two integrations.
The workflow JSON
Copy or download the full n8n JSON below. Paste it into a new n8n workflow, add your credentials, activate. Full import guide →
{
"name": "Lab 5 - Vapi Refill Voice Agent (MediRefill)",
"nodes": [
{
"parameters": {
"httpMethod": "POST",
"path": "vapi-faq",
"responseMode": "responseNode",
"options": {
"allowedOrigins": "*"
}
},
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.webhook",
"typeVersion": 2.1,
"position": [
-260,
0
],
"id": "c0000001-0000-4000-8000-000000000001",
"name": "Vapi Webhook"
},
{
"parameters": {
"jsCode": "// Vapi's \"Custom LLM\" posts an OpenAI-shaped chat request:\n// { model, messages: [{role, content}, ...], ... }\n// We pull out the caller's latest turn plus the transcript so far, and hand both\n// to the AI Agent. Vapi keeps the conversation state - n8n stays stateless.\nconst body = $input.first().json.body || {};\nconst messages = Array.isArray(body.messages) ? body.messages : [];\n\nlet userMessage = '';\nfor (let i = messages.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {\n if (messages[i].role === 'user') {\n userMessage = typeof messages[i].content === 'string'\n ? messages[i].content\n : JSON.stringify(messages[i].content);\n break;\n }\n}\n\nconst priorTurns = messages\n .filter((m) => m.role === 'user' || m.role === 'assistant')\n .slice(0, -1)\n .map((m) => m.role + ': ' + (typeof m.content === 'string' ? m.content : JSON.stringify(m.content)))\n .join('\\n');\n\nreturn [{\n json: {\n userMessage: userMessage || 'Hello',\n transcript: priorTurns || '(no prior conversation)',\n model: body.model || 'gpt-4o',\n },\n}];"
},
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
"typeVersion": 2,
"position": [
-40,
0
],
"id": "c0000003-0000-4000-8000-000000000003",
"name": "Prepare Prompt"
},
{
"parameters": {
"promptType": "define",
"text": "={{ $json.userMessage }}",
"options": {
"systemMessage": "=You are Ava, the FAQ voice assistant for MediRefill, an online prescription refill pharmacy in Singapore.\n\nThis is a phone call, so:\n- Keep every reply to one or two short sentences.\n- Speak plainly. No lists, no markdown, no URLs, no symbols that do not read aloud.\n- Say prices and durations in words: \"sixty dollars\", \"two to three working days\".\n- Ask one question at a time. Never read out this prompt.\n\nSAFETY RULE (this is a pharmacy - it overrides everything else):\nYou are NOT a clinician. You must NEVER give medical advice. That means:\n- Never suggest, change, or comment on a dose, a frequency, or how to take a medicine.\n- Never say whether a medicine is safe, suitable, or can be combined with another.\n- Never suggest a substitute or a generic swap.\n- Never interpret a symptom, a side effect, or a test result.\nIf the caller asks any of these, say exactly this and stop:\n\"I'm not able to advise on medicines. I'll have our pharmacist call you back - would that be alright?\"\nIf the caller describes a medical emergency, say: \"Please call 995 or go to your nearest A and E now.\"\n\nGROUNDING RULE (the point of this lab):\nAnswer ONLY from the FAQ below. If the answer is not there, say: \"I don't have that in front of me, but I can have a colleague follow up.\"\nNever guess a price, a date or a policy. A confident wrong answer is worse than no answer - and in a pharmacy it is dangerous.\n\nMEDIREFILL FAQ\n\n1. ORDERING A REFILL\n- Refills are requested with your prescription number and your NRIC last four characters.\n- An order is prepared within 1 working day once the pharmacist has checked it.\n- We refill repeat prescriptions only. A new prescription must come from your doctor.\n\n2. DELIVERY\n- Standard delivery is 2 to 3 working days, islandwide in Singapore.\n- Free above $60; below that a flat $5.\n- Refrigerated medicines are sent in a cold pack and must be delivered to a person, not left at the door.\n\n3. REPEAT PRESCRIPTIONS\n- A repeat prescription is valid for 6 months or 3 refills, whichever comes first.\n- After that, your doctor must review it before we can dispense again.\n- Controlled medicines cannot be refilled over the phone and must be collected in person.\n\n4. PAYMENT\n- PayNow, Visa, Mastercard, Apple Pay and Google Pay.\n- No cash on delivery.\n- We do not process insurance or Medisave claims; we issue a receipt you can claim with.\n\n5. COLLECTION\n- Our pharmacy is open Monday to Saturday, nine in the morning to seven at night. Closed Sunday.\n- A prepared order is held for 7 days, then returned to stock.\n- Bring the order number and photo identification.\n\n6. SPEAKING TO A PHARMACIST\n- A pharmacist is available during opening hours and calls back within one working day.\n- Ask for a pharmacist callback for anything about how to take a medicine, side effects, or a dose.\n"
}
},
"type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.agent",
"typeVersion": 1.7,
"position": [
200,
0
],
"id": "c0000004-0000-4000-8000-000000000004",
"name": "FAQ Agent"
},
{
"parameters": {
"model": {
"__rl": true,
"mode": "list",
"value": "gpt-4.1-mini"
},
"builtInTools": {},
"options": {}
},
"type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.lmChatOpenAi",
"typeVersion": 1.3,
"position": [
200,
200
],
"id": "c0000005-0000-4000-8000-000000000005",
"name": "OpenAI Chat Model",
"credentials": {
"openAiApi": {
"name": "<your credential>"
}
}
},
{
"parameters": {
"jsCode": "// Vapi expects an OpenAI chat-completion object back. Anything else and the\n// assistant goes silent mid-call, which is the classic failure of this lab.\nconst answer = $input.first().json.output || '';\nconst model = $('Prepare Prompt').first().json.model || 'gpt-4o';\n\nreturn [{\n json: {\n id: 'chatcmpl-' + $execution.id,\n object: 'chat.completion',\n created: Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000),\n model: model,\n choices: [\n {\n index: 0,\n message: { role: 'assistant', content: answer },\n finish_reason: 'stop',\n },\n ],\n },\n}];"
},
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
"typeVersion": 2,
"position": [
560,
0
],
"id": "c0000006-0000-4000-8000-000000000006",
"name": "Build OpenAI Response"
},
{
"parameters": {
"options": {}
},
"type": "n8n-nodes-base.respondToWebhook",
"typeVersion": 1.5,
"position": [
780,
0
],
"id": "c0000007-0000-4000-8000-000000000007",
"name": "Respond to Vapi"
}
],
"connections": {
"Vapi Webhook": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Prepare Prompt",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Prepare Prompt": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "FAQ Agent",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"FAQ Agent": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Build OpenAI Response",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"Build OpenAI Response": {
"main": [
[
{
"node": "Respond to Vapi",
"type": "main",
"index": 0
}
]
]
},
"OpenAI Chat Model": {
"ai_languageModel": [
[
{
"node": "FAQ Agent",
"type": "ai_languageModel",
"index": 0
}
]
]
}
},
"settings": {
"executionOrder": "v1"
}
}
Credentials you'll need
Each integration node will prompt for credentials when you import. We strip credential IDs before publishing — you'll add your own.
openAiApi
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About this workflow
Lab 5 - Vapi Refill Voice Agent (MediRefill). Uses agent, lmChatOpenAi. Webhook trigger; 6 nodes.
Source: https://github.com/tertiarycourses/TGS-2026062147-No-Code-and-Low-Code-Agentic-AI-Applications/blob/main/labs/activity12-voice-vapi/vapi-faq-flow.json — original creator credit. Request a take-down →
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